Quick answer: Login.gov is the government-run sign-in used by Social Security, USAJOBS, TSA PreCheck, and many others. ID.me is a private provider used by the IRS, VA, and some states. Both are free. Create the one the specific agency asks for; many agencies accept either.
Key Takeaways
- Login.gov is government-run; ID.me is a private provider
- Both are free and require ID photos plus a selfie for verification
- Use whichever the specific agency requires
- Prefer an authenticator app over SMS for security
What you need
- An email address and a phone that can receive texts or run an authenticator app
- A driver’s license, state ID, or passport
- Your Social Security number
- A smartphone camera for document photos and a selfie
Setting up Login.gov
- Go to secure.login.gov and create an account with email and password.
- Add a second factor: authentication app, text message, security key, or backup codes.
- When an agency requires identity verification, upload photos of your ID and enter your SSN and phone number. If phone verification fails, you can receive a code by mail.
Setting up ID.me
- Create an account at id.me with email and password and set up multi-factor authentication.
- Choose self-service verification (upload ID and take a selfie) or a video call with an agent if self-service fails.
- Approve sharing your verified identity with the agency.
Troubleshooting
Common failures come from glare on the ID photo, an expired ID, or a name mismatch. Retake photos in good light, and make sure the name matches your SSN record exactly.
Security tips
Use a strong unique password and prefer an authenticator app over SMS. Neither service will ever call you asking for your password or code.
FAQ
Do I need both? Only if the agencies you use require different ones. The IRS, for example, currently offers both.
Is my data safe? Both services encrypt data and are audited; Login.gov is operated by the General Services Administration.
What if I do not have a smartphone? Login.gov offers in-person verification at participating post offices in many areas.
Sources
Last updated: August 16, 2026. Written by the InfoBrief Editorial team. We link to official government and company sources and update articles when facts change. See our disclosure.
